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Titel A comparative study of GPS ionospheric scintillations and ionogram spread F over Sanya
VerfasserIn Y. Zhang, W. Wan, G. Li, L. Liu, L. Hu, B. Ning
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
ISSN 0992-7689
Digitales Dokument URL
Erschienen In: Annales Geophysicae ; 33, no. 11 ; Nr. 33, no. 11 (2015-11-19), S.1421-1430
Datensatznummer 250121270
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandencopernicus.org/angeo-33-1421-2015.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
We analyze the data recorded during December 2011–November 2012 by a digital ionosonde and a GPS (Global Positioning System) scintillation and (total electron content) TEC receiver collocated at Sanya (109.6° E, 18.3° N; dip lat. 12.8° N), a low-latitude station in the Chinese longitude sector, to carry out a comparative study of ionospheric scintillations and spread F. A good consistency between the temporal variations of GPS scintillation (represented by the S4 index) and of ionogram spread F (represented by the QF index) is found in the pre-midnight period during equinox. However in the post-midnight period during equinox and in the period from post-sunset to pre-sunrise during June solstice, moderate spread F is seen without concurrent GPS scintillation. The possible cause responsible for the difference between post-midnight GPS scintillation and spread F during equinox could be due to the decaying of 400 m scale irregularities associated with equatorial spread F. Regarding the irregularities producing moderate QF and low S4 indices during June solstice, we suggest that the frequently observed sporadic E (Es) layer and the medium-scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (MSTIDs) over Sanya could play important roles in triggering the June solstitial spread-F events.
 
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