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Titel |
The evolution of mode-2 nonlinear internal waves over the northern Heng-Chun Ridge south of Taiwan |
VerfasserIn |
S. R. Ramp, Y. J. Yang, D. B. Reeder, M. C. Buijsman, F. L. Bahr |
Medientyp |
Artikel
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Sprache |
Englisch
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ISSN |
1023-5809
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Digitales Dokument |
URL |
Erschienen |
In: Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics ; 22, no. 4 ; Nr. 22, no. 4 (2015-07-27), S.413-431 |
Datensatznummer |
250120991
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Publikation (Nr.) |
copernicus.org/npg-22-413-2015.pdf |
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Zusammenfassung |
Two research cruises were conducted from the R/V OCEAN RESEARCHER 3
during 05–16 August 2011 to study the generation and propagation of
high-frequency nonlinear internal waves (NLIWs) over the northern Heng-Chun
Ridge south of Taiwan. The primary study site was on top of a smaller ridge
about 15 km wide by 400 m high atop the primary ridge, with a sill depth of
approximately 600 m. A single mooring was used in conjunction with shipboard
observations to sample the temperature, salinity and velocity structure over
the ridge. All the sensors observed a profusion of mode-2 NLIWs. Some of the
waves were solitary, while others had as many as seven evenly spaced waves
per packet. The waves all exhibited classic mode-2 velocity structure with a
core near 150–200 m and opposing velocities in the layers above and below.
At least two and possibly three most common propagation directions emerged
from the analysis, suggesting multiple generation sites near the eastern side
of the ridge. The turbulent dissipation due to overturns in the wave cores
was very high at order 10−4–10−3 W kg−1. The energy budget
suggests that the waves cannot persist very far from the ridge and likely do
not contribute to the South China Sea transbasin wave phenomenon. |
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