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Titel |
Geographic and seasonal variation of dissolved methane and aerobic methane oxidation in Alaskan lakes |
VerfasserIn |
K. Martinez-Cruz, A. Sepulveda-Jauregui, K. Walter Anthony, F. Thalasso |
Medientyp |
Artikel
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Sprache |
Englisch
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ISSN |
1726-4170
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Digitales Dokument |
URL |
Erschienen |
In: Biogeosciences ; 12, no. 15 ; Nr. 12, no. 15 (2015-08-04), S.4595-4606 |
Datensatznummer |
250118047
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Publikation (Nr.) |
copernicus.org/bg-12-4595-2015.pdf |
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Zusammenfassung |
Methanotrophic bacteria play an important role oxidizing a significant
fraction of methane (CH4) produced in lakes. Aerobic CH4 oxidation
depends mainly on lake CH4 and oxygen (O2) concentrations, in such
a manner that higher MO rates are usually found at the oxic/anoxic interface,
where both molecules are present. MO also depends on temperature, and via
methanogenesis, on organic carbon input to lakes, including from thawing
permafrost in thermokarst (thaw)-affected lakes. Given the large variability in these environmental factors, CH4
oxidation is expected to be subject to large seasonal and geographic
variations, which have been scarcely reported in the literature. In the
present study, we measured CH4 oxidation rates in 30 Alaskan lakes
along a north-south latitudinal transect during winter and summer with a new
field laser spectroscopy method. Additionally, we measured dissolved
CH4 and O2 concentrations. We found that in the winter, aerobic
CH4 oxidation was mainly controlled by the dissolved O2
concentration, while in the summer it was controlled primarily by the
CH4 concentration, which was scarce compared to dissolved O2. The
permafrost environment of the lakes was identified as another key factor.
Thermokarst (thaw) lakes formed in yedoma-type permafrost had significantly
higher CH4 oxidation rates compared to other thermokarst and
non-thermokarst lakes formed in non-yedoma permafrost environments. As
thermokarst lakes formed in yedoma-type permafrost have been identified to
receive large quantities of terrestrial organic carbon from thaw and
subsidence of the surrounding landscape into the lake, confirming the strong
coupling between terrestrial and aquatic habitats and its influence on
CH4 cycling. |
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