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Titel Winter speed-up of quiescent surge-type glaciers in Yukon, Canada
VerfasserIn T. Abe, M. Furuya
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
ISSN 1994-0416
Digitales Dokument URL
Erschienen In: The Cryosphere ; 9, no. 3 ; Nr. 9, no. 3 (2015-06-05), S.1183-1190
Datensatznummer 250116808
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandencopernicus.org/tc-9-1183-2015.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Glacier surges often initiate in winter, but the mechanism remains unclear in contrast to the well-known summer speed-up at normal glaciers. To better understand the mechanism, we used radar images to examine spatial-temporal changes in the ice velocity of surge-type glaciers near the border of Alaska and the Yukon, focusing on their quiescent phase. We found significant accelerations in the upstream region from autumn to winter, regardless of surging episodes. Moreover, the winter speed-up propagated from upstream to downstream. Given the absence of surface meltwater input in winter, we suggest the presence of water storage near the base that does not directly connect to the surface, yet can promote basal sliding through increased water pressure. Our findings have implications for the modelling of glacial hydrology in winter, which may help us better understand glacier dynamics.
 
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