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    | Titel | 
    Practical analytical solutions for benchmarking of 2-D and 3-D geodynamic Stokes problems with variable viscosity | 
   
  
    | VerfasserIn | 
    I. Yu. Popov, I. S. Lobanov, S. I. Popov, A. I. Popov, T. V. Gerya | 
   
  
    | Medientyp | 
    Artikel
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    | Sprache | 
    Englisch
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    | ISSN | 
    1869-9510
  | 
   
  
    | Digitales Dokument | 
    URL | 
   
  
    | Erschienen | 
    In: Solid Earth ; 5, no. 1 ; Nr. 5, no. 1 (2014-06-10), S.461-476 | 
   
  
    | Datensatznummer | 
    250115279
  | 
   
  
    | Publikation (Nr.) | 
     copernicus.org/se-5-461-2014.pdf | 
   
  
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        | Zusammenfassung | 
       
      
        | Geodynamic modeling is often related with challenging computations
  involving solution of the Stokes and continuity equations under
  the condition of highly variable viscosity. Based on a new analytical
  approach we have developed particular analytical solutions for 2-D and
  3-D incompressible Stokes flows with both linearly and exponentially
  variable viscosity. We demonstrate how these particular solutions
  can be converted into 2-D and 3-D test problems suitable for
  benchmarking numerical codes aimed at modeling various mantle
  convection and lithospheric dynamics problems. The Main advantage of
  this new generalized approach is that a large variety of benchmark
  solutions can be generated, including relatively complex cases with
  open model boundaries, non-vertical gravity and variable gradients
  of the viscosity and density fields, which are not parallel to the Cartesian
  axes. Examples of respective 2-D and 3-D MatLab codes are provided
  with this paper. | 
       
    
  
  
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