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Titel Modelling and simulation of waves in three-layer porous media
VerfasserIn S. R. Pudjaprasetya
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
ISSN 1023-5809
Digitales Dokument URL
Erschienen In: Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics ; 20, no. 6 ; Nr. 20, no. 6 (2013-11-25), S.1023-1030
Datensatznummer 250086076
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandencopernicus.org/npg-20-1023-2013.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
The propagation of gravity waves in an emerged three-layer porous medium is considered in this paper. Based on the assumption that the flow can be described by Darcy's Law, an asymptotic theory is developed for small-amplitude long waves. This leads to a weakly nonlinear Boussinesq-type diffusion equation for the wave height, with coefficients dependent on the conductivities and depths of each layer. In the limit of equal conductivities of all layers, the equation reduces to the single-layer result recorded in the literature. The model equations are numerically integrated in the case of an incident monochromatic wave hitting the layers. The results exhibit dissipation and also a downstream net height rise at infinity. Wave transmission coefficient in three-layer porous media with conductivity of mangrove is discussed. Numerically, propagation of an initial solitary wave through a porous medium shows the emergence of wave reflection and transmission that both evolve as permanent waves. Additionally we examine the impact of a solitary gravity wave on a porous medium breakwater.
 
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