|
Titel |
Regional and local patterns in depth to water table, hydrochemistry and peat properties of bogs and their laggs in coastal British Columbia |
VerfasserIn |
S. A. Howie, H. J. Meerveld |
Medientyp |
Artikel
|
Sprache |
Englisch
|
ISSN |
1027-5606
|
Digitales Dokument |
URL |
Erschienen |
In: Hydrology and Earth System Sciences ; 17, no. 9 ; Nr. 17, no. 9 (2013-09-05), S.3421-3435 |
Datensatznummer |
250085924
|
Publikation (Nr.) |
copernicus.org/hess-17-3421-2013.pdf |
|
|
|
Zusammenfassung |
In restoration planning for damaged raised bogs, the lagg at the bog margin
is often not given considerable weight and is sometimes disregarded entirely.
However, the lagg is critical for the proper functioning of the bog,
as it supports the water mound in the bog. In order to include the lagg in a
restoration plan for a raised bog, it is necessary to understand the
hydrological characteristics and functions of this rarely studied transition
zone. We studied 13 coastal British Columbia (BC) bogs and identified two
different gradients in depth to water table, hydrochemistry and peat
properties: (1) a local bog expanse–bog margin gradient, and (2) a
regional gradient related to climate and proximity to the ocean. Depth to
water table generally increased across the transition from bog expanse to bog
margin. In the bog expanse, pH was above 4.2 in the Pacific Oceanic wetland
region (cooler and wetter climate) and below 4.3 in the Pacific Temperate
wetland region (warmer and drier climate). Both pH and pH-corrected
electrical conductivity increased significantly across the transition from
bog expanse to bog margin, though not in all cases. Na+ and Mg2+
concentrations were generally highest in exposed, oceanic bogs and lower in
inland bogs. Ash content in peat samples increased across the bog expanse–bog margin transition, and appears to be a useful abiotic indicator of the
location of the bog margin. The observed variation in the hydrological and
hydrochemical gradients across the bog expanse–bog margin transition
highlights both local and regional diversity of bogs and their associated
laggs. |
|
|
Teil von |
|
|
|
|
|
|