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Titel Momentum transfer at the high-latitude magnetopause and boundary layers
VerfasserIn E. J. Lund, C. J. Farrugia, P. E. Sandholt
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
ISSN 0992-7689
Digitales Dokument URL
Erschienen In: Annales Geophysicae ; 26, no. 8 ; Nr. 26, no. 8 (2008-08-13), S.2449-2458
Datensatznummer 250016202
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandencopernicus.org/angeo-26-2449-2008.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
How and where momentum is transferred from the solar wind to the magnetosphere and ionosphere is one of the key problems of space physics. Much of this transfer occurs through direct reconnection on the dayside, particularly when the IMF is southward. However, momentum transfer also occurs at higher latitudes via Alfvén waves on old open field lines, even for southward IMF. This momentum is transferred to the ionosphere via field-aligned currents (FACs), and the flow channel associated with these FACs produces a Hall current which causes magnetic variations at high latitude (the Svalgaard-Mansurov effect). We show examples where such momentum transfer is observed with multiple spacecraft and ground-based instruments.
 
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