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Titel Lidar observations of sporadic Na layers over Gadanki (13.5° N, 79.2° E)
VerfasserIn P. Vishnu Prasanth, S. Sridharan, Y. Bhavani Kumar, D. Narayana Rao
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
ISSN 0992-7689
Digitales Dokument URL
Erschienen In: Annales Geophysicae ; 25, no. 8 ; Nr. 25, no. 8 (2007-08-29), S.1759-1766
Datensatznummer 250015893
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandencopernicus.org/angeo-25-1759-2007.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
We studied the characteristics of sporadic sodium layers (SSLs) observed with the sodium (Na) resonance scattering lidar at Gadanki (13.5° N, 79.2° E). The SSLs were observed on a total of 63 occasions during 464 h of Na lidar observations from January 2005 to February 2006. The observations showed that one SSL event occurred, on average, every 7 h. The most prominent sporadic layer, which formed on 12 February 2005, exhibited a peak density of 60 722 Na atoms/cm³ around 92 km and it was nearly twice the peak density reported from elsewhere using ground-based observations. In general, the SSLs exhibited the following characteristics: (1) they developed at heights between 88 and 98 km with an average height around 94 km; (2) maximum density occurred during the early morning hours between 02:00 and 05:00 IST; (3) the ratio of the maximum peak Na density to the average density was normally around 3 to 5 and it exceeded even 10 in some cases; (4) the events lasted from a few minutes to several hours. The formation period of the SSLs was longer compared to the decay period of the SSLs. Most of the SSL events showed downward motions.
 
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