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Titel A statistical study of unstable particle populations in the global ringcurrent and their relation to the generation of high m ULF waves
VerfasserIn L. J. Baddeley, T. K. Yeoman, D. M. Wright, K. J. Trattner, B. J. Kellet
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
ISSN 0992-7689
Digitales Dokument URL
Erschienen In: Annales Geophysicae ; 22, no. 12 ; Nr. 22, no. 12 (2004-12-22), S.4229-4241
Datensatznummer 250015087
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandencopernicus.org/angeo-22-4229-2004.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
The first statistical study of the unstable proton populations which contain "free energy" required to drive small-scale poloidal mode ULF waves in the magnetosphere between L-shell locations of 6 and 9 is presented. The data examined are all in the form of Ion Distribution Functions (IDFs) covering a particle energy range of 0.025keV to 328keV, amassed over 2.5 years from the TIMAS and CAMMICE (MICS) instruments on-board the Polar spacecraft. Any free energy which is available to drive a resonant wave mode manifests itself as a positive gradient region in the IDF. A new analysis technique applied to the data, allows for the first time, the amount of free energy contained in each IDF to be quantified. The results show that IDFs are a common occurrence in the magnetosphere at these L-shells, although they are most common in the dawn/pre-noon sector. Lower energy (10–45keV) protons are the most commonly observed unstable populations and also contain the largest amounts of free energy (>1010J). Positive gradient regions at higher energies (>100keV) are rarely observed and also contain greatly reduced free energies (<109J).

Key words. Magnetospheric physics (Energetic particles, trapped; MHD waves and instabilities) – Space plasma physics (wave-particle interactions)
 
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