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Titel CUTLASS HF radar observations of high-latitude azimuthally propagating vortical currents in the nightside ionosphere during magnetospheric substorms
VerfasserIn J. A. Wild, T. K. Yeoman
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
ISSN 0992-7689
Digitales Dokument URL
Erschienen In: Annales Geophysicae ; 18, no. 6 ; Nr. 18, no. 6, S.640-652
Datensatznummer 250014019
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandencopernicus.org/angeo-18-640-2000.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
High-time resolution CUTLASS observations and ground-based magnetometers have been employed to study the occurrence of vortical flow structures propagating through the high-latitude ionosphere during magnetospheric substorms. Fast-moving flow vortices (~800 m s-1) associated with Hall currents flowing around upward directed field-aligned currents are frequently observed propagating at high speed (~1 km s-1) azimuthally away from the region of the ionosphere associated with the location of the substorm expansion phase onset. Furthermore, a statistical analysis drawn from over 1000 h of high-time resolution, nightside radar data has enabled the characterisation of the bulk properties of these vortical flow systems. Their occurrence with respect to substorm phase has been investigated and a possible generation mechanism has been suggested.

Key words: Ionosphere (auroral ionosphere; electric fields and currents) · Magnetospheric physics (storms and substorms)
 
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