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Titel Surface/bulk partitioning and acid/base speciation of aqueous decanoate: direct observations and atmospheric implications
VerfasserIn N. L. Prisle, N. Ottosson, G. Öhrwall, J. Söderström, M. Maso, O. Björneholm
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
ISSN 1680-7316
Digitales Dokument URL
Erschienen In: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics ; 12, no. 24 ; Nr. 12, no. 24 (2012-12-21), S.12227-12242
Datensatznummer 250011689
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandencopernicus.org/acp-12-12227-2012.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Dilute aqueous solutions of the atmospheric organic surfactant sodium decanoate have been studied using surface sensitive X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy combined with synchrotron radiation. We studied the decanoate/decanoic acid speciation and preferential adsorption at the vapor–liquid interface, and the responses to mixing in solution with some of the most common atmospheric inorganic ions, Na+, NH4+, Cl, and SO42−. We observe little or no influence of Na+, Cl, or SO42− ions, on neither the relative speciation nor the individual adsorption properties of decanoate and decanoic acid. In particular, no significant salting-out effect due to common Na+ cations of the organic and inorganic salts was observed for these solutions. On the other hand, mixing with NH4+ cations resulted in a pronounced surface enhancement of decanoic acid, which is attributed to surface specific acid–base chemistry. These changes in surface/bulk partitioning and surface speciation may significantly affect properties of aqueous droplets containing decanoate/decanoic acid, and potential implications for several processes critical to the climate effects of atmospheric aerosols are discussed.
 
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