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Titel |
Review Article: "Adaptive governance and resilience: the role of multi-stakeholder platforms in disaster risk reduction" |
VerfasserIn |
R. Djalante |
Medientyp |
Artikel
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Sprache |
Englisch
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ISSN |
1561-8633
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Digitales Dokument |
URL |
Erschienen |
In: Natural Hazards and Earth System Science ; 12, no. 9 ; Nr. 12, no. 9 (2012-09-14), S.2923-2942 |
Datensatznummer |
250011102
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Publikation (Nr.) |
copernicus.org/nhess-12-2923-2012.pdf |
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Zusammenfassung |
Disaster impacts are more frequent, deadly and costly. The social and
environmental consequences are increasingly complex and intertwined.
Systematic as well as innovated strategies are needed to manage the impacts.
Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) is a systematic approach to manage disaster
risks while adaptive governance (AG) is suggested as an alternative approach
for governing complex problems such as disasters. The author proposes that
the AG can be practicalised through a mechanism of multi-stakeholder
platforms (MSPs), interpreted as multiplicity of organisations at different
scales of governance working towards more coordinated and integrated actions
in DRR. Ten MSPs are selected at the global, regional, national and local level,
focussing on the Indonesian MSPs. The literature reviews and in-depth
interviews with key respondents in Indonesia show that the international
and regional MSPs tend to have more human, technical and financial capacity
than national and local MSPs. The author finds that most MSP roles focus
on the coordination amongst multitudes of organisations. Only those MSPs
that are able to generate new funding have the capacity to implement direct
risk reduction activities. The development of the MSP is highly influenced
by the UNISDR system operating at different levels. Particularly in
Indonesia, MSP are also influenced by the operations of various UN and
international organisations. Finally, the paper suggests the need for more provision
of technical supports to local MSPs, more linkages with established networks
in DRR and broader stakeholders involvement within the MSPs. |
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