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Titel |
Ozone response to emission changes: a modeling study during the MCMA-2006/MILAGRO Campaign |
VerfasserIn |
J. Song, W. Lei, N. Bei, M. Zavala, B. Foy, R. Volkamer, B. Cárdenas, J. Zheng, R. Zhang, L. T. Molina |
Medientyp |
Artikel
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Sprache |
Englisch
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ISSN |
1680-7316
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Digitales Dokument |
URL |
Erschienen |
In: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics ; 10, no. 8 ; Nr. 10, no. 8 (2010-04-26), S.3827-3846 |
Datensatznummer |
250008375
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Publikation (Nr.) |
copernicus.org/acp-10-3827-2010.pdf |
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Zusammenfassung |
The sensitivity of ozone production to precursor
emissions was investigated under five different meteorological conditions in
the Mexico City Metropolitan Area (MCMA) during the MCMA-2006/MILAGRO field
campaign using the gridded photochemical model CAMx driven by
observation-nudged WRF meteorology. Precursor emissions were constrained by
the comprehensive data from the field campaign and the routine ambient air
quality monitoring network. Simulated plume mixing and transport were
examined by comparing with measurements from the G-1 aircraft during the
campaign. The observed concentrations of ozone precursors and ozone were
reasonably well reproduced by the model. The effects of reducing precursor
emissions on urban ozone production were performed for three representative
emission control scenarios. A 50% reduction in VOC emissions led to 7 to
22 ppb decrease in daily maximum ozone concentrations, while a 50%
reduction in NOx emissions leads to 4 to 21 ppb increase, and 50%
reductions in both NOx and VOC emission decrease the daily maximum
ozone concentrations up to 10 ppb. These results along with a chemical
indicator analysis using the chemical production ratios of H2O2 to
HNO3 demonstrate that the MCMA urban core region is VOC-limited for all
meteorological episodes, which is consistent with the results from MCMA-2003
field campaign; however the degree of the VOC-sensitivity is higher during
MCMA-2006 due to lower VOCs, lower VOC reactivity and moderately higher
NOx emissions. Ozone formation in the surrounding mountain/rural area
is mostly NOx-limited, but can be VOC-limited, and the range of the
NOx-limited or VOC-limited areas depends on meteorology. |
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