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Titel |
On the generation of electric field and infrared radiation in aerosol clouds due to radon emanation in the atmosphere before earthquakes |
VerfasserIn |
V. A. Liperovsky, C.-V. Meister, E. V. Liperovskaya, V. V. Bogdanov |
Medientyp |
Artikel
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Sprache |
Englisch
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ISSN |
1561-8633
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Digitales Dokument |
URL |
Erschienen |
In: Natural Hazards and Earth System Science ; 8, no. 5 ; Nr. 8, no. 5 (2008-10-28), S.1199-1205 |
Datensatznummer |
250005781
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Publikation (Nr.) |
copernicus.org/nhess-8-1199-2008.pdf |
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Zusammenfassung |
The non-stationary Frenkel model of the generator
of spikes of the local electric field with time scales of 1–100 min in the
atmosphere near seismic fracture regions some days before strong earthqukes is
analysed. The model suggests an aerosol cloud, an increased ionisation
velocity (e.g. by radon emanation), and an upward flow of air.
It was found that during times of earthquake activity (that means a few
days before an earthquake), for realistic increases of the ionization
intensity of the atmosphere, mosaic-likely occurring and disappearing pulses of
local electric fields with intensities of the order of 103−3×103 Vm−1
should be observable. These electric fields would also
cause spikes of non-equilibrium IR emissions (0.7–20 μm) and local spikes of the magnetic field.
The authors propose to perform special complex Earth-based
observations of the night-time emissions of the atmosphere in the IR
region and of the magnetic as well as quasi-stationary electric fields at
some points near to fracture regions in seismo-active belts. |
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