|
Titel |
Scenario modelling of basin-scale, shallow landslide sediment yield, Valsassina, Italian Southern Alps |
VerfasserIn |
J. C. Bathurst, G. Moretti, A. El-Hames, A. Moaven-Hashemi, A. Burton |
Medientyp |
Artikel
|
Sprache |
Englisch
|
ISSN |
1561-8633
|
Digitales Dokument |
URL |
Erschienen |
In: Natural Hazards and Earth System Science ; 5, no. 2 ; Nr. 5, no. 2 (2005-02-01), S.189-202 |
Datensatznummer |
250002330
|
Publikation (Nr.) |
copernicus.org/nhess-5-189-2005.pdf |
|
|
|
Zusammenfassung |
The SHETRAN model for determining the sediment yield arising from shallow
landsliding at the scale of a river catchment was applied to the
180-km2 Valsassina basin in the Italian Southern Alps, with the aim of
demonstrating that the model can simulate long term patterns of landsliding
and the associated sediment yields and that it can be used to explore the
sensitivity of the landslide sediment supply system to changes in catchment
characteristics. The model was found to reproduce the observed spatial
distribution of landslides from a 50-year record very well but probably with
an overestimate of the annual rate of landsliding. Simulated sediment yields
were within the range observed in a wider region of northern Italy. However,
the results suggest that the supply of shallow landslide material to the
channel network contributes relatively little to the overall long term
sediment yield compared with other sources. The model was applied for
scenarios of possible future climate (drier and warmer) and land use (fully
forested hillslopes). For both scenarios, there is a modest reduction in
shallow landslide occurrence and the overall sediment yield. This suggests
that any current schemes for mitigating sediment yield impact in Valsassina
remain valid. The application highlights the need for further research in
eliminating the large number of unconditionally unsafe landslide sites
typically predicted by the model and in avoiding large overestimates of
landslide occurrence. |
|
|
Teil von |
|
|
|
|
|
|