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Titel Investigation of over-horizon VHF radio signals associated with earthquakes
VerfasserIn Y. Fukumoto, M. Hayakawa, H. Yasuda
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
ISSN 1561-8633
Digitales Dokument URL
Erschienen In: Natural Hazards and Earth System Science ; 1, no. 3 ; Nr. 1, no. 3, S.107-112
Datensatznummer 250000176
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandencopernicus.org/nhess-1-107-2001.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
This paper presents the preliminary results on the possible reception of over-horizon VHF radio signals from a FM (frequency modulation) transmitter during abnormal situations (probably in close association with earthquakes). The transmitter is FM Sendai (frequency = 77.1 MHz) and the receiving station is our university (UEC) at Chofu, Tokyo, with the transmitter-receiver distance being about 310 km. We first show a typical example of the reception of over-horizon VHF signals in which we present the amplitude behavior, azimuthal and incident angle estimation, etc. Then, we study the correlation between a signal anomaly and an earthquake and it seems that the over-horizon VHF signals observed are probably associated with earthquakes, observed about 7 to 0 days before an earthquake. The direction finding measurements have indicated that such signals are due to favorable tropospheric (but not ionospheric) conditions attributed to the effects of earthquakes.
 
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