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Titel Late Quaternary right-lateral slip rates of active faults adjacent to lake Qinghai, northeastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau
VerfasserIn D.-Y. Yuan, J.-D. Champagnac, W.-P. Ge, P. Molnar, P.-Z. Zhang, W.-J. Zheng, H.-P. Zhang, M.-J. Liang
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2009
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 11 (2009)
Datensatznummer 250020910
 
Zusammenfassung
Combining the terrace riser offsets with terrace ages dated by 14C, OSL and 10Be techniques, we determine average strike slip rates of Elashan and Riyueshan faults, two north-northwest-trending strike-slip faults along the western and eastern sides of the lake Qinghai, northeastern margin of the Tibetan plateau, to be about 1.0 ± 0.2 mm/yr and 1.2 ± 0.2 mm/yr, respectively. Between them, the Qinghainanshan fault consists of three secondary thrust faults, whose total vertical slip rate and shortening rate are ~0.4-1.0 mm/yr and ~0.2-1.2 mm/yr, respectively. The relatively low slip rates in this region reflect distributed deformation. The total right-lateral offsets of the geological contacts, which were interpreted from 1:200,000-scale Qinghai regional geological maps of the region, are about 8.8-11.9 km along the Elashan fault and 10.9-11.6 km for the northern segment of Riyueshan fault. If long–term slip rates were constant during late Cenozoic time, initiation of dextral movement would be 10.3 ± 3.6 Ma and 9.4±2.3 Ma for the two strike-slip faults, consistent with records of tectonic deformation in Cenozoic basins nearby. Our study highlights a stage of tectonic deformation in the northeastern margin the Tibetan plateau beginning near ~10 Ma, long after the collision between India and Eurasia began.