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Titel Palaeoenvironmental implications of evaporative Gaylussite crystals from Lonar lake, Central India
VerfasserIn Ambili Anoop, Sushma Prasad, Birgit Plessen, Nathani Basavaiah, Birgit Gaye, Rudolf Naumann, Philip Menzel, Stephen Weise, Achim Brauer
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2013
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 15 (2013)
Datensatznummer 250078644
 
Zusammenfassung
We have undertaken petrographic, mineralogical, geochemical and isotopic investigations on carbonate minerals found within a 10 m long core from Lonar lake, central India, with the aim of evaluating their potential as palaeoenvironmental proxies. The core encompasses the entire Holocene and is the first well dated high resolution record from central India. While calcite and/or aragonite were found throughout the core, the mineral gaylussite was found only in two specific intervals during (4630-3890 and 2040-560 cal. a BP). Hydrochemical and isotope data from inflowing streams and lake waters indicates that evaporitic processes play a dominant role in the precipitation of carbonates within this lake. Isotopic (δ18O and δ13C) studies on the evaporative gaylussite crystals and residual bulk carbonates (calcite) from the long core show that evaporation is the major control on δ18O enrichment in both the minerals. However, incase of δ13C additional mechanisms e.g., organic recycling in gaylussite and phytoplankton triggered δ13C enrichment in calcium carbonate also play an important role in some intervals. We also discuss the relevance of our investigation in palaeoclimate reconstruction and late Holocene monsoon variability.