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Titel Fall speed measurement and high-resolution multi-angle photography of hydrometeors in free fall
VerfasserIn T. J. Garrett, C. Fallgatter, K. Shkurko, D. Howlett
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
ISSN 1867-1381
Digitales Dokument URL
Erschienen In: Atmospheric Measurement Techniques ; 5, no. 11 ; Nr. 5, no. 11 (2012-11-05), S.2625-2633
Datensatznummer 250003163
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandencopernicus.org/amt-5-2625-2012.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
We describe here a new instrument for imaging hydrometeors in free fall. The Multi-Angle Snowflake Camera (MASC) captures high-resolution photographs of hydrometeors from three angles while simultaneously measuring their fall speed. Based on the stereoscopic photographs captured over the two months of continuous measurements obtained at a high altitude location within the Wasatch Front in Utah, we derive statistics for fall speed, hydrometeor size, shape, orientation and aspect ratio. From a selection of the photographed hydrometeors, an illustration is provided for how the instrument might be used for making improved microwave scattering calculations. Complex, aggregated snowflake shapes appear to be more strongly forward scattering, at the expense of reduced back-scatter, than heavily rimed graupel particles of similar size.
 
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