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Titel Atmospheric waves as scaling, turbulent phenomena
VerfasserIn J. Pinel, S. Lovejoy
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
ISSN 1680-7316
Digitales Dokument URL
Erschienen In: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics ; 14, no. 7 ; Nr. 14, no. 7 (2014-04-02), S.3195-3210
Datensatznummer 250118555
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandencopernicus.org/acp-14-3195-2014.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
It is paradoxical that, while atmospheric dynamics are highly nonlinear and turbulent, atmospheric waves are commonly modelled by linear or weakly nonlinear theories. We postulate that the laws governing atmospheric waves are in fact high-Reynolds-number (Re), emergent laws so that – in common with the emergent high-Re turbulent laws – they are also constrained by scaling symmetries. We propose an effective turbulence–wave propagator which corresponds to a fractional and anisotropic extension of the classical wave equation propagator, with dispersion relations similar to those of inertial gravity waves (and Kelvin waves) yet with an anomalous (fractional) order Hwav/2. Using geostationary IR radiances, we estimate the parameters, finding that Hwav ≈ 0.17 ± 0.04 (the classical value = 2).
 
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