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Titel |
Possible effects on avionics induced by Terrestrial Gamma-Ray Flashes |
VerfasserIn |
Marco Tavani, Andrea Argan, Alessandro Paccagnella, Alessandro Pesoli, Francesco Palma, Simone Gerardin, Marta Bagatin, Alessio Trois, Piergiorgio Picozza, Piero Benvenuti, Enrico Flamini, Martino Marisaldi, Carlotta Pittori, Paolo Giommi |
Konferenz |
EGU General Assembly 2013
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Medientyp |
Artikel
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Sprache |
Englisch
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Digitales Dokument |
PDF |
Erschienen |
In: GRA - Volume 15 (2013) |
Datensatznummer |
250078206
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Zusammenfassung |
We address the issue of the possible susceptibility of typical aircraft electronics exposed to particle, gamma-ray and neutron irradiation coming from Terrestrial Gamma-ray Flashes (TGF). We consider possible scenarios regarding the intensity, the duration, and geometry of TGFs influencing a nearby aircraft, and study their effects on electronic equipment. We calculate, for different assumptions, the total dose and the dose-rate, and estimate single-event effects. We find that in addition to the electromagnetic component (electrons/positrons, gamma-rays) also secondary neutrons produced by gamma-ray photoproduction in the aircraft structure substantially contribute to single-event effects in critical semiconductors components. Depending on the physical characteristics and geometry, TGFs may deliver a large flux of neutrons within a few milliseconds on an aircraft. This flux is calculated to be orders of magnitude larger than the natural cosmic-ray background, and may constitute a serious hazard to aircraft electronic equipment. We present a series of numerical simulations supporting our conclusions. Our results suggest the necessity of dedicated measurement campaigns addressing the radiative and particle environment of aircraft near or within thunderstorms. |
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