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Titel Pedogeochemical mapping of heavy metals with kriging techniques: Lead and Chromium in soils of the Barcelona province (NE Spain)
VerfasserIn J. Bech, P. Tume, P. Sanchez, F. Reverter, J. Bech, A. Lansac, L. Longan, T. Oliver
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2009
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 11 (2009)
Datensatznummer 250026261
 
Zusammenfassung
Analysis of the spatial distribution of heavy metals in soils is of fundamental importance in a number of applications including the delineation of potentially polluted spots at unsampled sites. In this study, 316 topsoil samples (0-20 cm) located approximately in a 5 km regular grid covering the Barcelona province (7728 square km) have been examined. The geology in this area is varied: granodiorites and Paleozoic shales are predominant in the SE-E and Mesozoic and Tertiary limestones, dolomites, marlstones, gypsum and sandstones in the remainder of the province. Heavy metals considered in this paper were lead and chromium. Soil samples (<2mm fraction) were analyzed by standard methods. Aqua regia digest (ISO 11466.2002) of Pb and Cr were determined by ICP-ES (Polyscan 61E Spectrometer). Experimental variograms have been analysed, considering both omni-directional and anisotropic cases. Theoretical variograms fitted with the experimental data were used to map heavy metal concentrations at 1 km regular grid using kriging techniques. Finally, the pedogeochemical maps obtained are discussed in terms of the soil properties, human activities and geological characteristics of the region.