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Titel Turbulence Heating ObserveR – THOR: mission overview and payload summary
VerfasserIn C.-Philippe Escoubet, Thomas Voirin, Arno Wielders, Andris Vaivads, Alessandro Retino, Yuri Khotyaintsev, Jan Soucek, Francesco Valentini, Chris Chen, Andrew Fazakerley, Benoit Lavraud, Federica Marcucci, Yasuhito Narita, Rami Vainio, Jens Romstedt, Nathalie Boudin, Axel Junge, Pedro Osuna, Andrew Walsh
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2017
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache en
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 19 (2017)
Datensatznummer 250142642
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2017-6286.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
The Turbulence Heating ObserveR (THOR) mission was selected as one of the three candidates, following the Call for Medium Class Missions M4 by the European Space Agency, with a launch planned in 2026. THOR is the first mission ever flown in space dedicated to plasma turbulence. THOR will lead to an understanding of the basic plasma heating and particle energization processes, of their effect on different plasma species and of their relative importance in different turbulent regimes. The THOR mission features one single spinning spacecraft, with the spin axis pointing toward the Sun, and 10 state-of-the-art scientific instruments, measuring electromagnetic fields and waves and electrons and ions at the highest spatial and temporal resolution ever achieved. THOR focuses on particular regions: pristine solar wind, Earth’s bow shock and interplanetary shocks, and compressed solar wind regions downstream of shocks, that will be observed with three different orbits of 6 x 15 RE, 6 x 25 RE and 6 x 45 RE. These regions are selected because of their differing turbulent fluctuation characteristics, and reflect similar astrophysical environments. The THOR mission, the conceptual design of the spacecraft and a summary of the payload will be presented. Furthermore, driving requirements and their implications for the spacecraft like Electromagnetic Compatibility and cleanliness will be discussed.