|
Titel |
Retrieval of cirrus optical thickness and assessment of ice crystal shape from ground-based imaging spectrometry |
VerfasserIn |
M. Schäfer, E. Bierwirth, A. Ehrlich, F. Heyner, M. Wendisch |
Medientyp |
Artikel
|
Sprache |
Englisch
|
ISSN |
1867-1381
|
Digitales Dokument |
URL |
Erschienen |
In: Atmospheric Measurement Techniques ; 6, no. 8 ; Nr. 6, no. 8 (2013-08-01), S.1855-1868 |
Datensatznummer |
250017932
|
Publikation (Nr.) |
copernicus.org/amt-6-1855-2013.pdf |
|
|
|
Zusammenfassung |
A ground-based hyperspectral imaging spectrometer (AisaEAGLE, manufactured by
Specim Ltd., Finland) is applied to measure downward spectral radiance fields
with high spatial (1024 spatial pixels within 36.7° field of view),
spectral (488 spectral pixels, 400–970 nm, 1.25 nm full width at half
maximum), and temporal (4–30 Hz) resolution. The calibration, measurement
and data evaluation procedures are introduced. A new method is presented to
retrieve the cirrus optical thickness (τci) using the spectral
radiance data collected by AisaEAGLE. The data were collected during the
Cloud Aerosol Radiation and tuRbulence of trade wInd cumuli over BArbados
(CARRIBA) project in 2011. The spatial inhomogeneity of the investigated
cirrus is characterised by the standard deviation of the
retrieved τci as well as the width of its frequency
distribution. By comparing measured and simulated downward solar spectral
radiance as a function of scattering angle, some evidence of the prevailing
cirrus ice crystal shape can be obtained and subsequently used to
substantiate the retrieval of τci. The sensitivity of the
retrieval method with respect to surface albedo, effective radius
(reff), cloud height and ice crystal shape is quantified. An
enhanced sensitivity of the retrieved τci is found with respect
to the surface albedo (up to 30%) and ice crystal shape (up to
90%). The sensitivity with regard to the effective ice crystal radius
(≤ 5%) and the cloud height (≤ 0.5%) is rather small and can
be neglected. |
|
|
Teil von |
|
|
|
|
|
|