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Titel Forecast of wind ramps in Gaspe region of Quebec
VerfasserIn Wei Yu, Sarah Dyck, André Plante, Julien Choisnard, Alain Forcione
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2013
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 15 (2013)
Datensatznummer 250083689
 
Zusammenfassung
The forecast of wind ramps is of critical importance for wind power integration and wind plant management. The wind power plants in the Gaspe region of Quebec (Canada) often experience rapid changes in wind speed mainly due to mountain waves and down-slope winds. A Canadian mesoscale model, GEM-LAM, was set-up in Gaspe region at a horizontal resolution of 2.5 km for wind power prediction. Comparison with observations at wind plants revealed that most of the ramps due to mountain waves are correctly predicted in terms of amplitude and timing of the events by the mesoscale model. Forecasts from the Canadian Meteorological Center’s operational weather prediction model at lower horizontal resolution (15 km) largely under-predicted the amplitude of wind ramps. A forecast index based on the Froude Number was developed to diagnose the onset of mountain waves. It was found that the forecast index is very useful for detecting the wind ramps due to mountain waves, particularly for those who can not afford to run high resolution Numerical Weather Prediction models.