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Titel Magnetic stratigraphy of the lower Beaufort group, Karoo basin (South Africa)
VerfasserIn L. Lanci, E. Tohver, A. Wilson, S. Flint
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2012
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 14 (2012)
Datensatznummer 250060791
 
Zusammenfassung
The fluvial-lacustrine sediments of the Beaufort Group of the Karoo Basin of South Africa have been traditionally assigned a Late Permian age based on presence of Glossopteris flora and Dicynodont fauna. However, recently published U-Pb zircon ages suggest that the Permo-Triassic boundary lies below the Beaufort Group. In order to test this proposition, we performed magnetostratigraphic analysis of the Abrahamskraal Formation at the base of the Beaufort Group, coupled with U-Pb dating by ion microprobe (SHRIMP) of zircon from interbedded volcanic ashbeds (tuffs). Paleomagnetic analysis has found a partial remagnetization of the natural remanent magnetization, which is tentatively ascribed to the emplacement of the Karoo Large Igneous Province in the Western Cape region in the Jurassic. A stable component of the natural remanent magnetization was found at temperatures higher than 450°C and was interpreted as the characteristic remanence. The virtual geomagnetic pole position for the Abrahamskraal Fm. is in general agreement with the Permian/Triassic boundary direction of the continental Karoo. However, a slightly different average inclination, and thus paleomagnetic pole position, is obtained by correcting the inclination shallowing error by the Elongation-Inclination method. The U-Pb zircon ages of ca. 260-265 Ma and the presence of both normal and reversed polarities indicate deposition after the end of the Kiaman Superchron, confirming a Capitanian (late Guadalupian, Permian) age for the Abrahamskraal Fm.