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Titel Global Behaviors of Stress Drop, Radiated Energy and Rupture Velocity Extracted from an Exhaustive Catalog of Earthquake Source Time Functions.
VerfasserIn Agnès Chounet, Martin Vallée
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2015
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 17 (2015)
Datensatznummer 250107641
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2015-7350.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
The SCARDEC method (Vallée et al, 2011) gives us access to the focal mechanism and the relative Source Time Functions (RSTFs) of the Mw > 5.8 earthquakes of the past 20 years, leading to a catalog of more than 2000 earthquakes. This allows us to make an exhaustive analysis of two main rupture process properties : the static stress drop δÏă and the apparent stress μEr/ˆ•Mo. We have insights about the stress drop variations through the peak of the average STF, scaled to the seismic moment : Fmscaled /ˆ δÏă1/ˆ•3V r (with Vr being the rupture velocity), and radiated energy is obtained through integration of STF squared first derivative. Our estimations indicate at the global scale an invariant stress drop with moment magnitude Mw, while Er/Mo slightly increases with Mw. A focus on thrust interplate subduction earthquakes (700 events) shows that, among normal and inverse shallow earthquakes (a subset of 1500 earthquakes, z