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Titel A comparative study of classifiers based on HMM, GMM and SVM for the VT, LP and Noises discrimination task.
VerfasserIn Carmen Benitez, Luz García, Alberto Alos, Janire Prudencio, Isaac Álvarez, Ángel De la Torre
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2014
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 16 (2014)
Datensatznummer 250096286
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2014-11783.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Volcano-tectonic earthquakes (VT) and Long Period events ( LP) are two types of seismic signals originated by different source mechanisms that provide relevant information about the state and potential evolution of the volcano. Monitoring active volcanoes generates an enormous amount of signals difficult to process manually due to its size. For this reason, the availability of reliable algorithms to automatically classify in a short time the signals registered by the seismograph, eases considerable the work of the volcanologist. This work proposes firstly a comparative study of different types of classifiers to discriminate the seismic events VT, LPs and noise. Secondly, it aims to study the response of classifiers trained with events generated by a certain Volcano A, to classify the same types of events generated by a different Volcano B. The classifiers proposed are based on Support Vector Machines (SVM), Gaussian Mixture Models (GMM) and Hidden Markov Models (HMM), and have already been used by the scientific community for the automatic classification of seismic signals. This work is supported in part by the Spanish mineco project APASVO (TEC2012-31551), the Spanish micinn project EPHESTOS (CGL2011-29499-C02-01) and the EU project MED-SUV.