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Titel Unexpected Daily Peaks in a Laboratory Simulation Experiment of Radon Signals
VerfasserIn Orr Rose Bezaly, Gideon Steinitz, Peter Israelevich, Peter Kotlarsky, Oksana Piatibratova, Uri Malik, Tal Asperil, Shmuel Marco
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2017
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache en
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 19 (2017)
Datensatznummer 250146454
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2017-10481.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Radon is a noble radioactive gas of special interest in earth sciences due to both its unique chemical and physical properties and its natural abundance. The most stable isotope of radon, 222Rn, has a half-life of 3.823 days and is the only gas-phase atom in the 238U decay series. Radon could be considered as a possible tracer for tectonic and volcanic processes, yet the physical mechanisms that influence radon emanation from rock and transport are unclear. Our team strives to observe and analyse radon signals in monitored environments. Simulation of radon signals and investigation of their characteristics in laboratory experiments are conducted using radon in an enclosed chamber, termed “Enhanced Confined Mode” (ECM). An ECM experiment will be described; its arrangement comprises of two 222Rn sources of activity ∼105Bq each. The sources are connected in parallel via tube to a horizontal stainless steel cylinder (∼570cm3) that contains air at atmospheric pressure. Direct count rate measurements were performed using a NaI (2x2”) gamma-ray scintillation detector aligned along the cylinder’s axis, at one minute resolution, for over 60 days. Radon is supplied into the ECM chamber by diffusion and it disintegrates as it undergoes radioactive decay. A priori, a steady state of diffusion and radioactive decay rates is expected. However, our results show evident deviations from this expected steady state, namely fluctuations that are significant relative to the uncertainty in measurements. Predominant daily peaks characterise the data. Signal processing and analysis of these daily peaks will be presented.