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Titel Petrogenesis and tectonic implications of the Late Paleozoic igneous rocks from the Alataw area of North Yili Block, NW China
VerfasserIn Xiangsong Wang, Keda Cai, Min Sun, Wenjiao Xiao, Xiaoping Xia, Bo Wan, Zihe Bao, Yannan Wang
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2017
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache en
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 19 (2017)
Datensatznummer 250153563
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2017-18561.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Late Carboniferous to Early Permian is a critical period for the final amalgamation and tectonic evolution of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt (CAOB). However, the amalgamation time and processes have been a matter of debated. In order to reconstruct the termination processes of the subduction of the Junggar oceanic plate in the Chinese western Tianshan, a suite of magmatic rocks including tuff, rhyolite and granite from the North Yili Block are studied systematically. Our secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) zircon U-Pb dating of the tuff, rhyolite and biotite granite showed that they were formed at 300.4±2.6 Ma, 298.6-302.6 Ma, and 287.5±1.2 Ma, respectively. Geochemically, the tuffs have relatively low SiO2 (65.8-71.5 wt.%) and Mg# (5.9-12.6) values, and exhibit arc affinity with significantly enriched in large ion lithophile elements (LILE) and depleted in high field strength elements (HFSE) such as Nb, Ta and Ti. The whole-rock εNd(t) and zircon εHf(t) values range from +6.9 to +7.0 and +9.86 to +14.07 respectively, indicative of a juvenile basaltic lower crustal origin. In contrast, the rhyolites have higher SiO2 (72.7-74.0 wt.%) and K2O (3.86-4.53 wt.%) contents, high zircon δ18O (11.67-13.23 ‰) values and low whole-rock εNd(t) (+2.9 to +3.8) and zircon εHf(t) (+2.78 to +9.97) values, which show a significant involvement of sediments. The biotite granites have the highest SiO2 (74.7-75.5 wt.%) contents and high whole-rock εNd(t) (+7.7 to +8.8), zircon εHf(t) (+9.81 to +12.71) and low zircon δ18O (5.99-6.84 ‰) values suggest a juvenile basaltic lower crustal source. Moreover, the high zircon saturation temperatures (815-938℃) of the tuffs and rhyolites demonstrate a possible genetic link with a break-off tectonic scenario. On the contrast, the very low zircon saturation temperatures (723-735℃) of the biotite granites may suggest a hydrous partial melting of juvenile lower crust, whist the abundant water-fluxes might have been introduced by the later stage of large strike-slip shearing along the North Tianshan Fault. Therefore, the magmatic rocks from the North Yili Block are suggested to be a magmatic probe for tectonic switch during the termination of accretionary orogenesis, which may be related to the evolution of the Kazakhstan Orocline.