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Titel ORCA12, a global ocean-ice model at 1/12∘ : successes, shortcomings and their impact on ocean forecasting
VerfasserIn Anne Marie Treguier, Bernard Barnier, Aurélie Albert, Julie Deshayes, Julien LeSommer, Camille Lique, Jean-Marc Molines, Thierry Penduff, Claude Talandier
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2017
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache en
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 19 (2017)
Datensatznummer 250153026
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2017-17950.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Mercator-Ocean currently uses ORCA12, a global 1/12∘ model based on the NEMO modelling platform, which is a the core of CMEMS. The ORCA12 model has also been used by the DRAKKAR group to perform multi-decadal simulations forced by the atmosphere, without data assimilation. In these forced ocean-ice experiments, the benefit of the 1/12∘ resolution appears clearly, for the representation of fronts and mesoscale eddies. However, the pathways of energetic currents are not yet robust at 1/12∘: the North Atlantic current is an exemple, as is the Agulhas retroflexion. The time-mean currents in ORCA12 are found to be sensitive to parameterizations, numerical schemes, and atmospheric forcing. These sensitivities are not unexpected, considering the highly nonlinear dynamics of eddy-induced mean recirculations and flow-topography interactions. We attempt to quantify the influence of biases in the position of energetic currents on the error growth during a forecast.