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Titel Recrystallization history and P-T-time-isotopic evolution of coesite-bearing eclogites: implications for exhumation processes (SW Tianshan, China)
VerfasserIn Zhou Tan, Philippe Agard, Jun Gao, Timm John, Ji-Lei Li, Tuo Jiang, Léa Bayet, Xin-Shui Wang, Xi Zhang
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2017
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache en
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 19 (2017)
Datensatznummer 250148565
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2017-12831.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
The Chinese Southwestern Tianshan high- to ultra-high pressure low temperature (HP-UHP/LT) metamorphic belt exhibits well-preserved mafic layers, tectonic blocks/slices and boudins of different sizes and lithology embedded within dominant meta-volcanosedimentary rocks. Despite a wealth of previous studies on UHP relicts, P-T paths estimates and age constraints for metamorphism, controversies still exist on P-T-t assessments and regional exhumation patterns (i.e., tectonic mélange versus internally coherent “sub-belt” model). Our study focuses on a group of coesite-bearing eclogite samples from a thick (∼ 5 meters) layered metabasalt outcrop in order to unravel its detailed tectono-metamorphic evolution through space and time (both prograde, peak and exhumation). Using SIMS zircon U-Pb and oxygen isotope analyses, TIMS Sm-Nd multi-point isochron dating, in situ laser-ICP-MS trace-element analyses, classical thermobarometry and thermodynamic modeling, we link the multistage zircon growth to garnet growth and reconstruct a detailed P-T-time-isotopic evolution history for this UHP tectonic slice: from UHP peak burial ∼ 2.95 ± 0.2 GPa, 510 ± 20 ∘ around 318.0 ± 2.3 Ma to HP peak metamorphism ∼ 2.45 ± 0.2 GPa, 540 ± 20 ∘ at 316.8 ± 0.8 Ma, then, with eclogite-facies deformation ∼ 2.0 ± 0.15 GPa, 525 ± 25 ∘ at 312 ± 2.5 Ma, exhumed to near surface within ca. 303 to ca. 280 Ma. Our P-T-time-isotopic results combined to the exhaustive compilation of regional radiometric data and P-T estimates notably point to the existence of a short-lived period of rock detachment and exhumation (< 10 Ma, i.e. at ca. 315 ± 5 Ma) with respect to “long-term” subduction duration (> 50-100 Ma).