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Titel Urban-scale mapping of PM2.5 distribution via data fusion between high-density sensor network and MODIS Aerosol Optical Depth
VerfasserIn Yu Tao Ba, Bao xian Liu, Feng Sun, Li hua Wang, Yu Jia Tang, Da Wei Zhang
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2017
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache en
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 19 (2017)
Datensatznummer 250147159
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2017-11276.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Title Urban-scale mapping of PM2.5 distribution via data fusion between high-density sensor network and MODIS Aerosol Optical Depth Author Dr. Yutao Ba, IBM Research, bytbabyt@cn.ibm.com Baoxian Liu, Beijing Municipal Environmental Monitoring Center, liubaoxian28@163.com Feng Sun, Beijing Municipal Environmental Monitoring Center, bb0438@163.com Lihua Wang, Beijing Municipal Environmental Monitoring Center, wlh_lucky@163.com Dr. Yujia Tang, IBM Research, bjyjtang@cn.ibm.com Dr. Dawei Zhang, Beijing Municipal Environmental Monitoring Center, zhangdawei@bjmemc.com.cn Abstract High-resolution mapping of PM2.5 is the prerequisite for precise analytics and subsequent anti-pollution interventions. Considering the large variances of particulate distribution, urban-scale mapping is challenging either with ground-based fixed stations, with satellites or via models. In this study, a dynamic fusion method between high-density sensor network and MODIS Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) was introduced. The sensor network was deployed in Beijing ( > 1000 fixed monitors across 16000 km2 area) to provide raw observations with high temporal resolution (sampling interval < 1 hour), high spatial resolution in flat areas ( < 1 km), and low spatial resolution in mountainous areas ( > 5 km). The MODIS AOD was calibrated to provide distribution map with low temporal resolution (daily) and moderate spatial resolution ( = 3 km). By encoding the data quality and defects (e.g. could, reflectance, abnormal), a hybrid interpolation procedure with cross-validation generated PM2.5 distribution with both high temporal and spatial resolution. Several no-pollutant and high-pollution periods were tested to validate the proposed fusion method for capturing the instantaneous patterns of PM2.5 emission.