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Titel Nonlinear Dynamical Modeling and Forecast of ENSO Variability
VerfasserIn Alexander Feigin, Dmitry Mukhin, Andrey Gavrilov, Aleksey Seleznev, Evgeny Loskutov
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2017
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache en
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 19 (2017)
Datensatznummer 250143001
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2017-6689.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
New methodology of empirical modeling and forecast of nonlinear dynamical system variability [1] is applied to study of ENSO climate system. The methodology is based on two approaches: (i) nonlinear decomposition of data [2], that provides low-dimensional embedding for further modeling, and (ii) construction of empirical model in the form of low dimensional random dynamical (“stochastic”) system [3]. Three monthly data sets are used for ENSO modeling and forecast: global sea surface temperature anomalies, troposphere zonal wind speed, and thermocline depth; all data sets are limited by 30 S, 30 N and have horizontal resolution 10x10 . We compare results of optimal data decomposition as well as prognostic skill of the constructed models for different combinations of involved data sets. We also present comparative analysis of ENSO indices forecasts fulfilled by our models and by IRI/CPC ENSO Predictions Plume. [1] A. Gavrilov, D. Mukhin, E. Loskutov, A. Feigin, 2016: Construction of Optimally Reduced Empirical Model by Spatially Distributed Climate Data. 2016 AGU Fall Meeting, Abstract NG31A-1824. [2] D. Mukhin, A. Gavrilov, E. Loskutov , A.Feigin, J.Kurths, 2015: Principal nonlinear dynamical modes of climate variability, Scientific Reports, rep. 5, 15510; doi: 10.1038/srep15510. [3] Ya. Molkov, D. Mukhin, E. Loskutov, A. Feigin, 2012: Random dynamical models from time series. Phys. Rev. E, Vol. 85, n.3.