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Titel Transient uplift of a long-term quiescent coast inferred from raised fan delta sediments
VerfasserIn Andrea Madella, Romain Delunel, Onno Oncken Link zu Wikipedia, Sönke Szidat, Fritz Schlunegger
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2017
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache en
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 19 (2017)
Datensatznummer 250142923
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2017-6602.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
We present the first example of a short-term uplift transient within the long-term subsiding forearc of the Arica Bend, northernmost Chile. We date through radiocarbon a storm deposit embedded into fan delta sediments, which were deposited close to sea level and are now located 50 m higher. The radiocarbon age is ca. 10 ka, which yields an average uplift rate of about 5 mm/yr. The section, in addition, is cut by the Lluta River, whose long profile shows geomorphic response to coastal uplift. The coast of the Arica bend is characterized by Myr-scale relative subsidence and current GPS-surveyed quiescence. We therefore interpret the inferred uplift signal to represent a transient increase in uplift rates during the Holocene. Similar short-term transients have been globally documented in relation to various subduction zones, although their causes still remain a matter of debate and need further investigation. We propose that periods of increased surface uplift may occur also in long-term quiescent forearcs, possibly due to temporal variations of plate interface strength that induce thickening beneath the coast.