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Titel Long-term dynamics of OH∗ temperatures over central Europe: trends and solar correlations
VerfasserIn Christoph Kalicinsky, Peter Knieling, Ralf Koppmann, Dirk Offermann, Wolfgang Steinbrecht, Johannes Wintel
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2017
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache en
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 19 (2017)
Datensatznummer 250141309
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2017-4807.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
We present the analysis of annual average OH* temperatures in the mesopause region derived from measurements of the GRound based Infrared P-branch Spectrometer (GRIPS) at Wuppertal (51∘ N, 7∘ E) in the time interval 1988 to 2015. The temperature time series shows a clear correlation with the solar radio flux F10.7cm (11-year cycle of solar activity) with a sensitivity of about 3 - 5 K/(100 SFU) . Beside this correlation we find a trend break in the temperature time series in 2008. This apparent trend break can be caused by a long periodic oscillation. Thus, we describe the OH∗ temperature time series by using the solar radio flux and an oscillation. A least square fit leads to a sensitivity to the solar activity of (4.1 ± 0.8) K/(100 SFU), a period P = (24.8 ± 3.3) years, and an amplitude Csin = (1.95 ± 0.44) K of the oscillation. The most important finding here is that using this description an additional linear trend is no longer needed. It furthermore turns out that a trend derivation is principally difficult if a long period oscillation exists in the atmosphere and the sampling interval is shorter than the period. As a consequence, completely different linear trends with respect to magnitude and sign can be observed depending on the analysed time interval.