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Titel The long-term correlation properties of precipitation
VerfasserIn Lichao Yang, Zuntao Fu
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2017
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache en
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 19 (2017)
Datensatznummer 250139608
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2017-2881.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
A number of studies have shown the instrumental observation of rainfall process acts as white noise, which means an uncorrelated random process. However, observation facts indicate extreme precipitation always occur in clusters which reflects the long-term correlation exists in the precipitation variable. The existence of long-term memory for precipitation is strongly doubted. Here we find the reason why previous studies have underestimated the correlation results and present some new results using multiple analysis methods to quantity the correlation properties of rainfall time series. The analysis methods include detrended fluctuation analysis and probability density function of return intervals. More complete precipitation series are analyzed, which range from 45 to 130 years for geographically and meteorologically distinct regions. Results show the long-term correlation in precipitation can be detected in all of the stations analyzed. We also focus on the variable of return intervals between extreme rainfall. The statistics of return intervals provide us a new look on extreme rainfall occurrence and a better understanding on the cause of catastrophe like floods.