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Titel The spectra-temporal amplitude coherence using the normalized Morlet wavelet transform and the combination of the Fourier transform band pass filter with the Hilbert transform
VerfasserIn Wieslaw Kosek, Waldemar Popinski
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2017
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache en
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 19 (2017)
Datensatznummer 250139539
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2017-2799.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
The combination of the Fourier transform band pass filter with the Hilbert transform (FTBPF+HT) and normalized Morlet wavelet transform (NMWT) were used to compute the amplitude coherence functions between two real-valued time series. The spectra-temporal amplitude coherence function is defined as a correlation coefficient between amplitude variations in components of two time series as a function of time and frequency, and it changes from -1 to 1. Using the FTBPF+HT and NMWT methods it is possible to compute time variable amplitudes and phases of components/oscillations with different frequency bands in real-valued and complex-valued time series, respectively. If there is no phase agreement of oscillations with different frequencies present in two time series their spectra-temporal coherence or semblance functions can be very small or negligible. However, there could be an agreement in amplitude variations of such oscillations. Spectra-temporal coherence, semblance and amplitude coherence functions were computed for the x and y pole coordinates data for which the phase agreement is rather accidental, as well as for non-tidal length of day data and some solar activity time series, e.g. geomagnetic indices, total solar irradiance etc.