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Titel Caprock integrity and induced seismicity from laboratory and numerical experiments
VerfasserIn Victor Vilarrasa, Roman Makhnenko
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2017
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache en
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 19 (2017)
Datensatznummer 250137507
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2017-237.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
CO2 leakage, either across the caprock or through faults, is a major concern for geologic carbon storage. To assess the caprock sealing capacity and the strength of faults, we investigate clay-rich geomaterials in the laboratory. We focus on the thermo-hydro-mechanical coupled processes that shale may undergo during CO2 storage. Specimens of Opalinus clay – a Swiss shale – are brought to the conditions of suitable storage formations (1 km depth) and are fully saturated with in-situ brine. Poro-thermo-mechanical parameters are measured in drained, undrained, and unjacketed compression experiments. We use the measured parameters at the laboratory as input data to a numerical model that simulates CO2 injection in a deep saline aquifer bounded by a low-permeable fault. We find that the caprock sealing capacity is maintained and that even the fault may undergo a series of microseismic events, leakage is unlikely to occur through the ductile clay-rich fault.