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Titel Can tree-ring proxy reflect summer temperature extremes and their associated circulation patterns over Fennoscandia?
VerfasserIn Peng Zhang, Monica Ionita, Gerrit Lohmann, Deliang Chen, Hans Linderholm
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2016
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache en
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 18 (2016)
Datensatznummer 250134261
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2016-14962.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Tree-ring maximum latewood density (MXD) records in Fennoscandia have been widely used to infer the regional and hemispheric-scale mean temperature variability. Here, we explore whether the tree-ring record can be used to infer the variability of summer temperature extremes over Fennoscandia through a statistical analyses of gridded instrumental reanalysis and tree-ring data. The first principal component (PC1) of the MXD network in Fennoscandia, which explains 50% variance of the summer warm-day extreme variability over the period 1901-1978, has a mopolar structure with the highest loadings in the central and northern part of Fennoscandia. The corresponding time series (PC1) is influenced by the variability of a blocking-like anticyclonic pattern over Fennoscandia, and the northward shift of northeast Atlantic high-altitude jet stream. The strongest correlations are found between the PC1 and the summer warm-day extremes over Fennoscandia, consistent with the anticyclonic pattern. This study shows that the Fennoscandian MXD network can be used to infer the variability of the past high-temperature extremes in Fennoscandia and their associated circulation patterns over summer.