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Titel Seasonal variation of trace gas compounds and PM2.5 observed at an urban supersite in Beijing
VerfasserIn Yusheng Wu, Min Hu, Limin Zeng, Huabin Dong, Xin Li, Keding Lu, Sihua Lu, Yudong Yang, Yuanhang Zhang
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2016
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache en
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 18 (2016)
Datensatznummer 250131953
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2016-12409.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
The air pollution in Beijing has been a growing concern in the last ten years. We have performed measurements on trace gas compounds (CO, NOx, NOy, O3, SO2), PM2.5, and meteorological parameters at Beijing urban Atmospheric Environmental Observation Station in the campus of Peking University for more than ten years. The measurement results provide us an opportunity to track the air quality change in downtown Beijing. Here, we present observations during year between 2011 and 2015. The annual averaged concentration of CO, NOx, NOy, O3, SO2, and PM2.5 is 1.2 ± 0.1 ppm, 49.9 ± 5.9 ppb, 54.6 ± 4.7 ppb, 26.1 ± 3.8 ppb, 10.6 ± 2.9 ppb, and 53.4 ± 9.8 μg ⋅m−3, respectively. A clear seasonal variation is identified for all the measured trace gas compounds and PM2.5, CO, NOx, NOy, SO2, and PM2.5 show their maximum in winter and minimum in summer. Whilst O3 shows an inverse pattern. This result indicates that the air pollution in Beijing is characterized by haze in winter but by photochemical smog in summer. The effects of meteorological conditions and emissions on the occurrence of pollution episode are discussed in details based on the long-term observation data set.