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Titel Mapping methane plumes and the delta C-13 composition of anthropogenic sources in southwest Germany
VerfasserIn Martina Schmidt, Christiane Yeman, Florian Dinger, Sebastien Ars, Camille Yver Kwok
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2016
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache en
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 18 (2016)
Datensatznummer 250131188
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2016-11566.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
A mobile analyser based on Cavity-Ring-Down Spectroscopy was installed on a vehicle, together with a GPS receiver. This allows us to measure atmospheric methane and carbon dioxide mole fractions and the C-13 isotopes of both gases while driving. Methane mole fraction measurements show a good repeatability even for high frequency measurements whereas the 13CH4 measurements need a longer averaging time of 1 minute for 1 ‰ repeatability and 15 minutes for 0.23 ‰ repeatability. Driving through an emission plume, the signal is typically only 60 seconds long. To overcome the precision problem for the isotope measurements we filled a 25 m tubing when driving through the plume, which was then flushed back through our analyser during 30 minutes. During several campaigns we visited a land fill site, a biogas plant, a dairy cow farm and a natural gas storage and measured an averaged isotopic methane signature(C-13 ) of –58.3 ±3 ‰, -62.5 ± 1‰, -62.2 ± 2‰, -51 ± 7‰, respectively.