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Titel Antarctic ice shelf fracture parameterization in an ice sheet model
VerfasserIn Sainan Sun, Stephen Cornford, John Moore
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2016
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache en
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 18 (2016)
Datensatznummer 250130364
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2016-10611.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Floating ice shelves exert a stabilizing force onto the inland ice sheet of Antarctica. However, the buttressing effect is diminished beyond the shear-thinning implied by Glen's Law by fracture processes, which weaken the ice shelf. Here, we add a continuum damage model to the prognostic ice sheet model BISICLES. Damage in a unit volume is determined by the damage transported from upstream and the stress field in the volume. Since damage alters the relationship between the strain-rate and stress tensors, we compute the velocity and damage fields at the same time. In order to evaluate the physical role of fracture process on large-scale ice sheet dynamics and also the importance of parameters used in the damage model, we carry out a suite of numerical experiments based on the MISMIP+ marine ice sheet geometry.