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Titel Distribution of CO2 parameters in the Western Tropical Atlantic Ocean
VerfasserIn Moacyr Araujo, Frédéric Bonou, Carlos Noriega, Nathalie Lefèvre
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2016
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache en
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 18 (2016)
Datensatznummer 250125375
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2016-4948.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
The variability of sea surface Total Alkalinity (TA) and sea surface Total Inorganic Carbon (CT) is examined using all available data in the western tropical Atlantic (WTA: 20˚ S-20˚ N, 60˚ W-20˚ W). Lowest TA and CTare observed for the region located between 0ºN-15ºN/60ºW-50ºW and are explained by the influence of the Amazon plume during boreal summer. In the southern part of the area, 20ºS-10ºS/40ºW-60ºW, the highest values of TA and CTare linked to the CO2–rich waters due to the equatorial upwelling, which are transported by the South Equatorial Current (SEC) flowing from the African coast to the Brazilian shore. An increase of CT of 0.9 ± 0.3 μmol kg−1yr−1has been observed in the SEC region and is consistent with previous published estimates. A revised CT-Sea Surface Salinity (SSS) relationship is proposed for the WTA to take into account the variability of CT at low salinities. This new CT-SSS relationship together with a published TA-SSS relationship allow to calculate pCO2 values that compare well with observed pCO2 (R2=0.90).