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Titel Identifying the occurrence time of mainshocks by means of Natural Time Analysis
VerfasserIn Nicholas V. Sarlis, Efthimios S. Skordas, Mary S. Lazaridou, Panayiotis A. Varotsos
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2016
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache en
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 18 (2016)
Datensatznummer 250123579
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2016-2861.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
By employing the new view of time, termed natural time [1], recent advances on the natural time analysis of a seismic catalogue [2] include: First, the fluctuations of the order parameter $\kappa$$_1$ of seismicity exhibit a minimum almost simultaneous with the initiation of a Seismic Electric Signals (SES) activity [3,4]. This opens the window of a deeper understanding of the critical nature of preseismic process [5]. Second, a spatiotemporal study of the fluctuations of the order parameter of seismicity leads to an estimate of the epicentral area of a major impending mainshock [6]. Third, by starting the natural time analysis of the seismicity in the candidate epicentral area at the initiation time of the SES activity, we find that the $\kappa$$_1$ values converge to the critical value [7-9] $\kappa$$_1$=0.070 a few days to one week before a mainshock. Recent applications of this procedure are presented for mainshocks that occurred close to Athens [10] during the last few years. References [1] P. A. Varotsos, N. V. Sarlis and E. S. Skordas, Phys. Rev. E {\bf 66} (2002) 011902; Practica of Athens Academy {\bf 76} (2001) 294. [2] P.A.Varotsos, N.V. Sarlis, H.K. Tanaka and E.S. Skordas, Phys. Rev. E {\bf 72} (2005) 041103. [3] P. Varotsos and M. Lazaridou, Tectonophysics {\bf 188} (1991) 321. [4] P. A. Varotsos, N. V. Sarlis, E. S. Skordas, and M. S. Lazaridou, Tectonophysics {\bf 589} (2013) 116. [5] P. Varotsos, K. Alexopoulos and M. Lazaridou, Tectonophysics {\bf 224} (1993) 1. [6] N.V. Sarlis, E.S. Skordas, P.A. Varotsos, T. Nagao, M. Kamogawa, and S. Uyeda Proc Natl Acad Sci USA {\bf 112} (2015) 986. [7] P. Varotsos, N.V. Sarlis, E.S. Skordas, S. Uyeda, and M. Kamogawa, Proc Natl Acad Sci USA {\bf 108} (2011) 11361. [8] N.V. Sarlis, E.S. Skordas, P.A. Varotsos, T. Nagao, M. Kamogawa, H. Tanaka and S. Uyeda Proc Natl Acad Sci USA {\bf 110} (2013) 13734. [9] N.V. Sarlis, E.S. Skordas, M.S. Lazaridou, and P.A. Varotsos, Proc Japan Acad Ser. ? {\bf 84} (2008) 331. [10] P.A. Varotsos, N.V. Sarlis, E.S. Skordas, S.-R. G. Christopoulos, M.S. Lazaridou-Varotsos, Earthq Sci {\bf 28} (2015) 215.