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Titel A data-driven coupled modeling approach to predicting the magnetic structure of interplanetary coronal mass ejections
VerfasserIn Jens Pomoell, Emilia Kilpua, Alexey Isavnin, Erika Palmerio, Erkka Lumme
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2016
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache en
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 18 (2016)
Datensatznummer 250122272
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2016-1261.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Unraveling the formation and evolution of coronal mass ejections from the Sun to the Earth remains one of the outstanding goals in current solar-terrestrial physics and space weather research. In this work, we present our data-driven modeling principle designed to tackle specifically the question of predicting the magnetic structure of interplanetary coronal mass ejections. Our modeling paradigm consists of three components: a) a data-driven non-potential model of the coronal magnetic field up to 2.5 RSun fed by a time-sequence of vector magnetograms b) a versatile flux rope magnetic field model c) a three-dimensional MHD model that computes self-consistently the dynamics in the inner heliosphere from 0.1 AU up to the orbit of Mars (Euhforia). The key feature of our approach is to employ a flux rope model in Euhforia whose parameters are determined solely through data-driven modeling. While the time-dependent kinematics and morphology of the flux rope are fitted using EUV and coronagraph observations, the magnetic parameters are directly obtained from the data-driven coronal model. In addition to presenting the modeling scheme, we showcase results of the modeling using well-observed case studies and comparisons with in-situ observations. Finally, we discuss future horizons for our model.