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Titel Measuring and utilizing the hydrogen isotopic composition of deep-sea corals
VerfasserIn Samuel Davin, Claude Hillaire-Marcel, Evan Edinger, Yves Gelinas
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2016
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 18 (2016)
Datensatznummer 250121856
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2016-722.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Despite the widespread use of hydrogen isotopic analysis of bioarchives in paleoenvironmental reconstructions, no previously-published work has yet attempted to measure or utilize the hydrogen isotopic composition (δD) of deep-sea corals. Geographically ubiquitous and with lifespans on the scale of hundreds of years, δD measurements of deep-sea corals have the potential to elucidate physical paleoceanographic parameters at well-resolved spatial and temporal resolutions. We present a method for the determination of annually-resolved δD from deep-sea corals measured from gorgonin, a complex proteinaceous material making up the horny skeleton of gorgonian corals. We address the issue of exchangeable hydrogen in gorgonin by controlling the isotopic composition of exchangeable hydrogen using a heated batch dual-equilibration technique. Coupled with δ15N measurements, we attempt to identify the relationships between trophic feeding levels, physical oceanographic parameters, and the δD of gorgonin from corals collected from chemically distinct ocean basins. Preliminary results from 43 samples indicate reproducible measurements on coral species Primnoa pacifica, Primnoa resedaeformis, and Keratoisis grayii with bulk δD values ranging from -40‰ to -110‰ and bulk δ15N values ranging from +13‰ to +17‰Ḟinal results will include a full suite of non-exchangeable δD values and δ15N of corals from the Labrador Sea and from the Gulf of Alaska.