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Titel Erosion processes in black marl soils at the millimetre scale: preliminary insights from an analogous model
VerfasserIn J. Bechet, J. Duc, M. Jaboyedoff, A. Loye, N. Mathys
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
ISSN 1027-5606
Digitales Dokument URL
Erschienen In: Hydrology and Earth System Sciences ; 19, no. 4 ; Nr. 19, no. 4 (2015-04-20), S.1849-1855
Datensatznummer 250120686
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandencopernicus.org/hess-19-1849-2015.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
To investigate the millimetre-scale surface processes caused by natural rainfall, an undisturbed sample of badlands soil (1 m long, 0.5 m wide and 0.15 m thick) was carefully extracted. The sample is composed of black marl soil from a badlands area of the Draix Observatory (SE France). After extraction, the undisturbed sample was placed at the same slope angle (45°) as its original orientation and was then monitored for several processes via a terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) with millimetre-scale accuracy and resolution. This experiment identified several surface processes interpreted as micro-landslides, swelling of the black marl material and lateral expansion that closed desiccation cracks. These micro-processes illustrate the complexity of the surface micro-topography changes that control erosion and infiltration rates over time.
 
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