|
Titel |
An improved retrieval of tropospheric NO2 from space over polluted regions using an Earth radiance reference |
VerfasserIn |
J. S. Anand, P. S. Monks, R. J. Leigh |
Medientyp |
Artikel
|
Sprache |
Englisch
|
ISSN |
1867-1381
|
Digitales Dokument |
URL |
Erschienen |
In: Atmospheric Measurement Techniques ; 8, no. 3 ; Nr. 8, no. 3 (2015-03-24), S.1519-1535 |
Datensatznummer |
250116230
|
Publikation (Nr.) |
copernicus.org/amt-8-1519-2015.pdf |
|
|
|
Zusammenfassung |
A novel tropospheric NO2 DOAS retrieval algorithm optimised for a
nadir-viewing satellite instrument imaging polluted areas is proposed in this
work. Current satellite DOAS retrievals have relied on using a solar
reference spectrum to derive a total slant column, then using either model
assimilation or spatial filtering to derive the tropospheric component. In
the ERrs-DOAS (Earth radiance reference sector DOAS) algorithm, tropospheric
NO2 slant columns are derived using spectra averaged from measurements
over unpolluted regions, thus removing the need for post-hoc separation
techniques, though some residual stratospheric biases may still remain. To
validate the ERrs-DOAS algorithm, DOAS retrievals were performed on modelled
spectra created by the radiative transfer model SCIATRAN, as well as L1B
Earth radiance data measured by the NASA/KNMI Ozone Monitoring Instrument
(OMI). It was found that retrievals using an Earth radiance reference produce
spatial distributions of tropospheric NO2 over eastern China during June
2005 that highly correlate with those derived using existing retrieval
algorithms. Comparisons with slant columns retrieved by the operational
NO2 retrieval algorithm for OMI (OMNO2A) show that the ERrs-DOAS
algorithm greatly reduces the presence of artificial across-track biases
(stripes) caused by calibration errors, as well as the removal of path length
enhancement in off-nadir pixels. Analysis of Pacific SCDs suggests that the
algorithm also produces a 27% reduction in retrieval uncertainty, though
this may be partially due to biases introduced by differences in the
retrieval algorithm settings. The ERrs-DOAS technique also reveals absorption
features over the Sahara and similar regions characteristic of sand and
liquid H2O absorption, as first discovered in the analysis of GOME-2
NO2 retrievals. |
|
|
Teil von |
|
|
|
|
|
|